U.S.
Access Board Releases Proposed Guidelines for Emergency Transportable
Housing
The
U.S. Access Board has released for public comment accessibility guidelines for
temporary housing provided by the government in emergencies and natural
disasters. The proposed guidelines would supplement the Board’s Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) Accessibility Guidelines, which cover many types of
facilities, including dwelling units, by adding provisions that specifically
address emergency transportable housing. It would also supplement companion
guidelines the Board maintains under the Architectural Barriers Act (ABA), which
applies to federally funded facilities.
Emergency
transportable housing units, which are designed and manufactured for transport
over roadways, have a smaller footprint than other types of housing and pose
unique accessibility challenges. Access to such housing was found to be
problematic in the aftermath of hurricanes Katrina and Rita. The proposed rule
would revise certain provisions in the ADA and ABA guidelines to address these
types of units, including requirements for ramps, floor surfaces, kitchens,
showers, and bedrooms. The proposal would require additional features, such as
folding seats in roll-in showers, to improve accessibility. Some changes are
responsive to design constraints and would provide exceptions from certain
technical criteria for elements such as entry ramps under certain conditions.
Accessible communication features, including smoke alarms and weather alert
systems, are also addressed.
The
proposed changes are based on consensus recommendations prepared by an
advisory
panel organized by the Board, the Emergency Transportable Housing Advisory
Committee. This committee included representatives from disability groups,
industry and code groups, and government agencies, such as the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
The proposed rule
includes a discussion of these requirements that highlights areas where
additional information is sought. The deadline for comments on the guidelines is
August 17. Comments can be submitted or viewed at www.regulations.gov. The Board will hold
a public hearing on the proposed rule in Washington, D.C. on July 11 that will
provide an additional forum for submitting comment and will offer a call-in
option for those unable to attend in person. Additional details are posted on
the Board’s website.
For further
information, contact Marsha Mazz at mazz@access-board.gov, (202) 272-0020 (v),
or (202) 272-0076 (TTY).
Public
Hearing on the Proposed Guidelines for Emergency Transportable
Housing
July
11, 9:30 – 11:30
Access
Board Conference Center
1331 F
Street, NW, Suite 800
Washington,
DC
Call-in
option (listening only):
Dial:
(517) 308-9247 or (888) 469-2078 (toll-free)
Passcode:
4144
To
submit comments by phone, contact Kathy Johnson in advance at johnson@access-board.gov,
(202) 272-0041 (voice), or (202) 272-0065 (TTY).
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